machine hour (due to high depreciation, electricity, maintenance, etc.) Dept #2 rate: $20 per machine hour Dept #3 rate: $15 per machine hour Now, let’s assume that the manufacturer’s Product A requires 7 hours in...
machine hour (due to high depreciation, electricity, maintenance, etc.) Dept #2 rate: $20 per machine hour Dept #3 rate: $15 per machine hour Now, let’s assume that the manufacturer’s Product A requires 7 hours in...
. Select... True False 18. The depreciation of a factory building is assigned to the products manufactured and will be part of their cost for inventory valuation. Select... True False 19. The change in the amount of...
on Bonds Payable is a contra-liability account which is always presented on the balance sheet with Bonds Payable. The combination of these two account balances means the book value or the carrying value of the bonds...
Our Explanation of Present Value of a Single Amount discusses the time value of money and the need to discount future amounts to the time of an investment or other transaction. The present value of 1 table is used to...
Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...
. The adjusting entry for depreciation includes a debit to Depreciation Expense and a credit to __________ __________. 34. Adjusting entries are necessary in order to comply with which accounting principle? Select......
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...
Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...
Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...
in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows. Select... added to deducted from 13. Under the indirect method, depreciation expense will be __________ __________ net income in the operating...
statement be estimates? Yes Right! Depreciation Expense is an example of a significant expense that is an estimate. No Wrong. Depreciation Expense and Bad Debts Expense are examples of expenses that are estimates. Mark...
. The bookkeeping or accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Owner's __________ Equity. 10. The book of original entry is the definition of a __________. Journal Right! Ledger Wrong. 11. When a sale is made on...
Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...
example of an adjusting entry is the depreciation of certain assets. Assume that a company purchased equipment last year at a cost of $120,000 and the equipment is expected to be used for 5 years or 60 months. Each...
Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...
a $300 digital camera to be used for the next five years. The matching principle would call for an expense (depreciation) of $60 per year for five years. Most accountants would violate the matching principle and expense...
the discount or premium on bonds from the balance sheet to interest expense. It results in each period’s interest expense correlating exactly with the amount of the bond’s book value (or carrying value). effective...
to use straight-line depreciation on its income statement, but will use accelerated depreciation on its income tax return. This account is a non-operating or “other” expense for the cost of borrowed money or other...
Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...
Revenues, Service Revenues, Investment Income, Wages Expense, Rent Expense, Utilities Expense, Advertising Expense, Insurance Expense, Depreciation Expense, Interest Expense, Gain on Sale of Assets, Loss from Lawsuit,...
Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.
. 34. The annual interest expense for this bond is $__________. 35. After one full year, the book or carrying value of the bonds will be $__________. 36. A company has Bonds Payable of $1,000,000 and there is no...
the amount of the interest payments. Discount Wrong. Premium Right! 6. The book value or carrying value of a bond issued at a discount will __________ as the discount is amortized. Decrease Wrong. Increase Right! 7. If...
What is a special journal? Definition of a Special Journal A special journal (also known as a specialized journal) is useful in a manual accounting or bookkeeping system to reduce the tedious task of recording both the...
How do you record the sales tax on the purchase of an asset? Accountants define the cost of an asset as all of the costs that are necessary to obtain the asset and to get it ready for use. If your state does not allow an...
Why does a company prepare a bank reconciliation? Reasons for Preparing a Bank Reconciliation There are several reasons for a company to prepare a bank reconciliation: To safeguard the company’s cash. Performing a bank...
What is opportunity cost? Definition of Opportunity Cost Opportunity cost is the profit that was lost or missed because of some action or failure to take some action. Some refer to opportunity cost as opportunity lost....
Why do you separate current liabilities from long-term liabilities? Definition of Current Liabilities and Long-term Liabilities Generally, current liabilities are a company’s obligations that are due within one year of...
What is a creditor? Definition of Creditor A creditor could be a bank, supplier or person that has provided money, goods, or services to a company and expects to be paid at a later date. In other words, the company owes...
What is Form 10-K? Definition of Form 10-K Form 10-K is a required annual report filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by U.S. corporations whose common stock is publicly traded. It is common for a...
Are undeposited checks reported as cash? Undeposited checks that are not postdated (not dated with a future date) are reported as cash. Accountants define cash as more than just currency and coins. For example,...
What is the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts? Definition of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a balance sheet contra asset account that reduces the reported amount of accounts...
What are accrued liabilities? Definition of Accrued Liabilities Accrued liabilities are usually expenses that have been incurred by a company as of the end of an accounting period, but the amounts have not yet been paid...
How do the income statements of a sole proprietorship and a regular corporation differ? Definition of Income Statements of Sole Proprietorship and Regular Corporation The income statement of a sole proprietorship and a...
How do I determine the cost of missing inventory? Definition of Determining the Cost of Missing Inventory The approximate cost of missing inventory is the difference between 1) the cost of the inventory items that are...
Why and how do you adjust the inventory account in the periodic method? Definition of Inventory Account in Periodic Method Under the periodic method or periodic system, the account Inventory is dormant throughout the...
What is an account? Definition of Account In accounting, an account is a record in the general ledger that is used to sort and store transactions. For example, companies will have a Cash account in which to record every...
What is capitalized interest? Definition of Capitalized Interest Capitalized interest is the interest on debt that was used to finance a self-constructed, long-term asset. The capitalized interest for the company’s...
What journal entries are prepared in a bank reconciliation? Definition of Journal Entries in a Bank Reconciliation Journal entries are required in a bank reconciliation when there are adjustments to the balance per...
Featured Review
"I've been a lifetime member for quite awhile now. This site is like having my college textbooks on hand, and it has helped me through multiple career paths: from Assistant Controller, to Controller, to Accounting Director, and now into Public Accounting. If ever I am stumped this is my first go to for why, how, and what to do. It is a tremendous help. Honestly, I find it much better than searching through my textbooks, and it is always up to date. Keep up the great work on this site and this wonderful resource." - Lorraine H.
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviews
For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
worked as an accounting supervisor, manager, consultant, university instructor, and innovator in teaching accounting online. He is the sole author of all the materials on AccountingCoach.com.
We now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: